San Francisco first big US city to make rooftop solar mandatory

April 20, 2016
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
Existing state law already dictates that 15% of the roof surface area on new small and mid-sized buildings be ‘solar ready’. The new legislaton now requires that space to actually have solar panels installed. Source: Flickr - Geograph

On Tuesday San Francisco became the first major US city to approve legislation requiring rooftop solar on new buildings.

The San Francisco Board of Supervisors unanimously passed legislation by Supervisor Scott Wiener that would mandate new construction shorter than 10 floors to install solar panels or solar water heaters on top of new buildings, both residential and commercial.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

The city follows the example of smaller municipalities Lancaster and Sebastopol which passed similar mandates in 2013. Across the pond, France passed a similar legislation this time last year.

The new law does not come as an entirely brand new notion, as existing state law already dictates that 15% of the roof surface area on new small and mid-sized buildings be ‘solar ready’.  Weiner’s legislation accelerates that requirement by stipulating that space to actually have solar panels installed. The Centre for Sustainable Energy (CSE) estimates that a typical residential solar installation will cost around US$20,000, according to reports.

The new legislation will be effective 1 January 2017 and will assist the city in its highly ambitious goal of meeting 100% of its electrical demand through renewable sources. It also supplements San Francisco’s existing environmental incentives, such as the renewable energy programme ‘CleanPowerSF’ to officially launch later this year.

“By increasing our use of solar power, San Francisco is once again leading the nation in the fight against climate change and the reduction of our reliance on fossil fuels,” said Wiener in a widely reported statement. “Activating underutilised roof space is a smart and efficient way to promote the use of solar energy and improve our environment.”

The cost of solar is not without controversy in the US, with recent spats over the net metering policies in California and Nevada, in particular. An exit plan in the new San Francisco legislation allows consumers to add a living roof like a garden top instead of the solar installation. 

Read Next

Premium
March 13, 2026
PV Talk: According to kWh Analytics' Jason Kaminsky, 'there’s more capital available for risk and risk exposure' in the present investment environment.
March 13, 2026
US-based tracker manufacturer FTC Solar has signed a 1GW solar tracker supply agreement with solar and storage developer Strata Clean Energy.
March 13, 2026
Impacted by the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act", a Chinese PV company with a US factory has opted to exit the local market by selling its US subsidiary.
Premium
March 12, 2026
PV Talk: 'The US is entering a pivotal moment for domestic solar manufacturing,' Swift Solar CEO Joel Jean told PV Tech Premium this week.
March 12, 2026
Primergy, launched by Quinbrook Infrastructure Partners, has secured a US$760 million refinancing for its Gemini Solar and Storage Project in Clark County, Nevada.
March 12, 2026
Perovskite-silicon tandem cell manufacturer Swift Solar has acquired manufacturing assets formerly belonging to Meyer Burger.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
March 24, 2026
Dallas, Texas
Solar Media Events
April 15, 2026
Milan, Italy
Solar Media Events
June 16, 2026
Napa, USA
Solar Media Events
October 13, 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain