China plans to enter a subsidy-free solar market beginning in 2021

April 11, 2019
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
China is in a transition period from subsidy-driven, to a market, driven by both “grid-parity” and “FIT supported” projects and eventually entering a subsidy-free market period beginning at the start of 2021. Image: Sungrow

According to Asia Europe Clean Energy (Solar) Advisory Co (AECEA), analysis of China’s National Energy Administration (NEA) consultation paper, released April 10, China will have a subsidy-free solar market with clear policies and frameworks in place, beginning in 2021.

A consultation paper outlining the “Work Plan for the Construction of Unsubsidized (Grid-Parity) Projects for Wind & Solar PV” that has just been released utilities will have to provide the highest priority level for grid connection to approved subsidy-free solar power plants that can start construction in 2019.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

AECEA noted that:

“Projects requiring state subsidies are put on hold, i.e. all provinces & regions shall not conduct bidding rounds for solar PV projects requiring state subsidies until the first batch of grid-parity projects in 2019 have been determined by the national authorities. In this context, in regions that can construct grid-parity PV projects, relevant provincial development and reform commissions should submit the first batch of 2019 PV project list to the national authorities by April 25.”

PV power plant projects which were approved in 2018 or in prior years have the option to be converted into unsubsidized projects and would be given the overall highest priority.

According to AECEA, there were more than 7.8GW and PV projects which have been approved but without a quota, while there was more than 32GW of PV projects that had not been constructed but were without having a quota.  
AECEA said that China’s NEA was considering the introduction of a nationwide centralized bidding process for projects seeking subsidies in the months to come. 

AECEA added: 

“By the end of June 2019, authorities aim to have finalized a kind of template or standardized text to be used for settling fixed tariff purchase and sale contracts between the involved stakeholders.
 Furthermore, NEA intends to have finalized their intended policy for green electricity certificates as well by June 30. Overall, the effective date of the consultation paper is until Dec 31, 2020, i.e. it is valid until the end of the on-going 13th Five-Year-Plan (2016-2020).”

China is therefore in a transition period from a subsidy-driven market, to one driven by both “grid-parity” and “FIT supported” projects and eventually entering a subsidy-free market period beginning at the start of 2021. 

AECEA believes the success of the plans rests with the two national grid operators in providing every generated kWh will be off-taken first, for at least 20 years.

Read Next

January 13, 2026
India added 37.9GW of new solar PV capacity in 2025, a 54.7% increase compared with 2024 installations and a historical record, according to JMK Research.
January 13, 2026
Portuguese utility EDP has begun operations on a hybrid solar and hydropower project in Portugal, the first of its kind in the country.
January 13, 2026
The British International Investment (BII), has committed US$20 million to Vietnamese lender HDBank's inaugural green bond programme.
January 12, 2026
UAE state-run renewables developer Masdar has signed a power purchase agreement for a 150MW solar PV project in Angola.
January 12, 2026
Norwegian independent power producer Scatec has signed a power purchase agreement for 1.95GW of PV and 3.9GWh of BESS capacity in Egypt.
January 12, 2026
US metals firm Comstock has completed all the necessary permits to build a solar module recycling facility in Nevada.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
February 3, 2026
London, UK
Solar Media Events
March 24, 2026
Dallas, Texas
Solar Media Events
April 15, 2026
Milan, Italy
Solar Media Events
June 16, 2026
Napa, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain