3GW PV project on former coal mining land in China enters commercial operation

By Carrie Xiao
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
The 3GW Mengxi Blue Ocean PV power plant has entered commercial operation. Image: CHN Energy

China’s largest single-capacity PV power plant built on a coal mining subsidence area has officially entered commercial operation.

The Mengxi Blue Ocean PV power station covers an area of approximately 70 square kilometres and has an installed capacity of 3,000MW, with over 5.9 million PV modules deployed across the site.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

Located in Otog Front Banner, Ordos City, in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the project primarily uses coal mining subsidence areas and areas awaiting mining. It is one of China’s second batch of large-scale wind-PV projects in desert and Gobi regions, and it is also a key supporting project for the ±800kV ultra-high-voltage direct current transmission project from Shanghaimiao in Ordos, Inner Mongolia, to Linyi, Shandong province, which is part of China’s “West-to-East Power Transmission” initiative.

CHN Energy, which was responsible for the construction of the project, said H-shaped steel piles had been used as the foundations for the single-axis tracking systems. This enabled the pile diameter to be reduced to 100mm compared to 400mm for concrete precast piles, significantly minimising damage to the grassland landscape, according to the company.

Within the same area, the project was segmented into multiple PV units. When part of the ground subsides, PV modules can be more flexibly adjusted to ensure the optimal angle for sunlight exposure.

CHN Energy said that the project innovatively implemented an integrated module-tracker construction technology, marking its first application internationally. This approach significantly reduced manual labour and boosted installation efficiency by 25%. The project also employed new types of intelligent cleaning robots to efficiently remove dust and dirt from the PV modules, thereby maintaining the modules’ conversion efficiency.

What is noteworthy is the project’s power transmission capability. Guided by the concept of “bundling thermal and PV, joint transmission, comprehensive demonstration, and technological leadership”, the project can transmit green power across thousands of miles from western Inner Mongolia to Shandong Province. The project is expected to generate an annual output of 5.7 billion kilowatt-hours, which is enough to meet the annual power needs of 2 million households, or equivalent to addressing the power demand of a medium-sized city in China.

Read Next

September 4, 2026
Inox Solar Americas has signed a 767MW module supply agreement with a US renewable energy developer and independent power producer.
September 4, 2026
Germany and the wider EU can use its research and development strengths to stay competitive in the global solar PV manufacturing industry, according to a group of industry and research bodies.
September 4, 2026
PV deployment in Africa is booming, but not showing up in official statistics, new analysis by Ember and African Tech Futures Lab reveals
September 4, 2026
India's CEA has proposed mandatory grid-forming inverters and co-located energy storage for new renewable energy projects from July 2027.
September 4, 2026
News of two utility-scale solar PV developments in Texas, where construction began on a 347MW project in Wharton County and finances secured for a 310MW/250MWh pair of projects.
September 4, 2026
The US PV manufacturing sector is set to make huge strides by 2030, but with some upstream constraints unresolved and question marks over future demand drivers.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
October 13, 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain
Solar Media Events
November 24, 2026
Warsaw, Poland
Solar Media Events
February 2, 2027
London, UK