Doping boosts efficiency of CdTe cell: Empa study

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email

Scientists at the Empa Institute in Switzerland claim to have achieved 11.5% conversion efficiency for a CdTe solar cell by doping it with copper.

The researchers improved on previous results of around 8% by using high-vacuum copper evaporation on substrate CdTe cells.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

Tests on lab-scale superstrate CdTe cells have achieved 19.6% efficiencies but efforts to improve results for substrate CdTe cells that don’t require a transparent glass backing have been the focus of much research.

“People have tried to dope CdTe cells in substrate configuration before but failed time and again,” explains Ayodhya Nath Tiwari, head of Empa’s laboratory for thin-films and photovoltaics.

His team discovered that the amount of copper used had to be precisely controlled with too little failing to lift efficiency and too much “over doping” the cell.

By applying a mono-atomic thick layer of copper the team was able to boost efficiencies with a best result of 11.5% for a cell grown on metal foil and 13.6% for one grown on glass.

They are now focused on lifting the 11.5% figure to 15%.

Read Next

Premium
September 11, 2026
The financial difficulties of one of Europe’s best-known downstream solar companies highlight the faultlines running through the continent’s PV and energy storage business.
September 11, 2026
Plans for the US’ “first end-to-end” solar PV critical materials recovery and recycling facility have been announced.
September 11, 2026
This week's PV Chart of the Week profiles the technology breakdown of projected US solar module production capacity.
Premium
September 11, 2026
PV Talk: PERC has the potential to be a “workhorse” in the US cell manufacturing space, Suniva's Matt Card tells PV Tech Premium.
September 11, 2026
Italian power utility Enel has bought two solar PV projects in the US with a combined 625MW of generation capacity.
September 11, 2026
Georgia Power has secured Georgia Public Service Commission (PSC) approval for seven solar PPAs totalling 1,137MW under its CARES programmes.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
October 13, 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain
Solar Media Events
November 24, 2026
Warsaw, Poland
Solar Media Events
February 2, 2027
London, UK