Solar to be price competitive in western US by 2025: NREL

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email

Solar and wind power could be price competitive with gas-fired plants in the west of the US by 2025, according to a new study by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL).

According to the research, Californian solar and wind in Wyoming will generate cheaper electricity than gas in 2025, the year when state-wide Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) expire.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

“The electric generation portfolio of the future could be both cost effective and diverse,” said David Hurlbut senior analyst at the NREL and the report’s lead author. “If renewables and natural gas cost about the same per kilowatt hour delivered, then value to customers becomes a matter of finding the right mix.

“Renewable energy development, to date, has mostly been in response to state mandates. What this study does is look at where the most cost-effective yet untapped resources are likely to be when the last of these mandates culminates in 2025, and what it might cost to connect them to the best-matched population centres.”

The study concludes that the end of the RPS will drive renewable energy development into the most fertile areas. It predicts that areas with direct normal insolation of 7.5 kWh per metre squared a day will receive the most attention. Germany averages around 3kWh per metre squared a day.

Solar power from Nevada and Arizona will be slightly more expensive than gas power with the cost of transmission edging it higher. These same transmission costs are likely to limit the development of utility-scale solar to the local three-state market comprised of California, Nevada and Arizona, rather than for export further afield.

Read Next

Premium
November 6, 2026
PV Tech spoke with many industry experts about the midterm election results, covering topics such as permitting, state-level impact and investment appetite.
Premium
November 6, 2026
In H1 2026, China rejected enough solar and wind to supply Mexico for a year. Carrie Xiao looks at the country’s curtailment problem.
November 6, 2026
The 174MW Tume solar farm in Tukums, Latvia, reaches operational status. For the first time, owner Ignitis Renewables will run its own facility.
November 6, 2026
US tracker manufacturer FTC Solar has registered revenues of US$32.8 million in the third quarter of 2026, up both sequentially (25.4%) and year-on-year (26.1%).
November 6, 2026
A New South Wales (NSW) parliamentary inquiry has recommended that data centres be legally required to supply their own 100% renewable energy on an hourly basis, a stricter test than the state's current guidelines.
November 5, 2026
After two months of module price decreases in Europe, all solar module and inverter types have gone up, according to the latest PV Index report from online solar marketplace sun.store.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
November 24, 2026
Warsaw, Poland
Solar Media Events
February 2, 2027
London, UK
Solar Media Events
April 20, 2027
Istanbul, Türkiye