Sunnova to expand virtual power plants to manage solar and storage grid connections in the US

April 4, 2024
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
Sunnova
Sunnova operates the LUMA Battery Emergency Demand Response Program in Puerto Rico. Image: Sunnova

US residential solar firm Sunnova has expanded its solar-plus-storage virtual power plants (VPPs) to better manage the grid in six US states, plus the territory of Puerto Rico.

The company already operates the LUMA Battery Emergency Demand Response Program in Puerto Rico, where its VPP helps the firm manage its 10MWh of storage capacity to avoid power outages during times of peak electricity demand.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

Sunnova’s work has already benefitted from US Department of Energy funding to expand its solar and storage projects in the territory, and as of March this year Sunnova estimates that its VPP has helped Puerto Rico avoid five grid outages.

While the company did not specify how much money it would invest into the new VPPs, it is looking to bring the practise to a number of states on the US mainland, and noted that it would begin to work in the states of California, Texas, New York, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut.

The former two states are particularly notable, considering their vast solar sectors. The US Solar Energy Industry Association (SEIA) estimated that California and Texas have a combined operating capacity of 69.6GW, and that they will add another 60.7GW in the next five years.

“Our customer base is rapidly expanding, and we’re at a pivotal moment in enrolling customers into VPPs,” said Michael Grasso, Sunnova’s chief revenue officer. “This comes at a time when energy storage is increasingly becoming mainstream, and the delivery of grid services through our VPP is becoming an everyday activity.”

According to Sunnova’s latest results, the company added 34,000 new customers in the fourth quarter of 2023, bringing its total customer case to 419,200, and marking the fifth consecutive quarter that Sunnova has added at least 30,000 new customers.

However, the company’s financial results have struggled in the past year, posting losses of US$56.5 million and US$234.8 million in the final two quarters of 2023, respectively, which the company attributed to factors including “an increase in interest expense [and] higher general and administrative expense.”

16 June 2026
Napa, USA
PV Tech has been running PV ModuleTech Conferences since 2017. PV ModuleTech USA, on 16-17 June 2026, will be our fifth PV ModulelTech conference dedicated to the U.S. utility scale solar sector. The event will gather the key stakeholders from solar developers, solar asset owners and investors, PV manufacturing, policy-making and and all interested downstream channels and third-party entities. The goal is simple: to map out the PV module supply channels to the U.S. out to 2027 and beyond.

Read Next

December 12, 2025
A roundup of three solar PV project financing stories from Australia, Texas and California, with updates from Potentia Energy, Origis Energy and Baywa r.e.  
December 12, 2025
Solar PV companies in the US are not waiting for guidance from the US Departments of the Treasury or Energy to act regarding Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC), according to a survey conducted by Crux.
December 12, 2025
US solar PV module prices have stabilised at just over US$0.28/W in the three months to November 2025, according to Anza.
December 10, 2025
The US SEIA has named board chair Darren Van’t Hof as interim president and CEO, to begin work 20 January 2026.
December 10, 2025
The global utility-scale solar PV sector has exceeded the threshold of 1TW of operating capacity, according to Wiki-Solar.
December 10, 2025
The US solar industry registered its third-best quarter with 11.7GW of new capacity installed in the third quarter of 2025.

Upcoming Events

Upcoming Webinars
December 17, 2025
2pm GMT / 3pm CET
Solar Media Events
February 3, 2026
London, UK
Solar Media Events
March 24, 2026
Dallas, Texas
Solar Media Events
April 15, 2026
Milan, Italy
Solar Media Events
June 16, 2026
Napa, USA