SCHMID optimizes PERC cell production by reducing the consumption of chemicals

September 27, 2016
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
The SCHMID Inline System for alkaline texture provides the ability for wafers to be irrigated with potassium hydroxide and additives from the top-side and textured. Image: SCHMID

SCHMID Group is offering its ‘Inline System’ for alkaline texturing that provides a lower cost option for PERC (Passivated Emitter Rear Contact) cell architectures that reduces the consumption of chemicals.

Problem

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

PV manufacturers fabricating PERC cells require the smoothest possible back surface field to minimize recombination on the back of the solar cell. The surface on the front, however, should still be textured. The problem is that since both sides are textured in a batch process, the texture on the back must be removed again in a separate step. This always consumes large quantities of chemistry.

Solution

The SCHMID Inline System for alkaline texture provides the ability for wafers to be irrigated with potassium hydroxide and additives from the top-side and textured. At the same time the process ensures a smoother back, which is followed by a polish step for high quality. Instead of hydrofluoric and nitric acids that are difficult to handle SCHMID now uses an alkaline solution. The effect is lower process costs, since no polluting nitrogen oxide is produced, which is expensive to dispose of. 

Applications

PERC solar cells.

Platform

The SCHMID Inline System for alkaline texturing contains separate chemical baths including a variety of selected chemicals for individual processing steps.

Availability

May 2016 onwards.

Read Next

December 1, 2025
Multinational solar manufacturer Canadian Solar will assume direct control of its US solar PV and energy storage manufacturing operations, in a strategic move which may reduce its supply chain risks.
Premium
December 1, 2025
Steven Xuereb of Kiwa PI Berlin discusses the PV industry’s progress in addressing performance and reliability concerns around TOPCon technology.
November 28, 2025
The European Patent Office (EPO) has revoked a patent for a key solar cell manufacturing process, which has been hailed as “good news” for European solar PV manufacturing.
November 27, 2025
The Solar Stewardship Initiative (SSI) and the Copper Mark have signed an agreement to pursue “responsible production and sourcing of copper across the solar energy value chain”.
November 26, 2025
Module shipment and pricing patterns in Europe bear resemblance to last year’s oversupply, which resulted in substantial losses for many industry players, writes Filip Kierzkowski
November 24, 2025
The Moroccan government has announced plans to build a 30,000MT “green polysilicon” production facility, in partnership with Moroccan renewable energy firm GPM Holding.

Upcoming Events

Upcoming Webinars
December 17, 2025
2pm GMT / 3pm CET
Solar Media Events
February 3, 2026
London, UK
Solar Media Events
March 24, 2026
Dallas, Texas
Solar Media Events
April 15, 2026
Milan, Italy
Solar Media Events
June 16, 2026
Napa, USA