Silfab Solar pauses operations at module & cell factory after chemical spills

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
A Silfab Solar facility.
Silfab’s operations have been met with local opposition since their inception, largely stemming from the factory’s proximity to the local school. Image: Silfab Solar.

Silfab Solar has paused operations at its module manufacturing plant in South Carolina following chemical spills.

The South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (SCDEP) issued a stop-work order to Silfab this week after two incidents at its module manufacturing plant in Fort Mill, York County, South Carolina.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

The incidents were chemical spills that reportedly involved roughly 300 gallons of potassium hydroxide and an unspecified amount of hydrofluoric acid. Both chemicals are key to the production of solar cells, particularly in texturing processes.

According to local media, authorities have said the spills do not pose a risk to public safety, though a nearby primary school has been closed. The potassium hydroxide spill earlier this week reportedly leaked into and around the company’s on-site retention pool, while the hydrofluoric acid spill yesterday was contained before it could spread.

Silfab will reportedly not be able to resume manufacturing operations immediately, following pressure from North Carolina State Senator Michael Johnson who wrote to the SCDEP calling for the company to suspend operations until a state investigation is complete.

“At our urging, the Department of Environmental Services has agreed that if Silfab resumes operations of any kind, DES will take immediate legal action and file a lawsuit seeking a restraining order to stop any work from occurring on site,” read a joint statement between Johnson and State Representative David Martin.

Silfab director of operations, Greg Basden, addressed the press on this matter – read PV Tech’s coverage of that here.

Silfab has been expanding its South Carolina operations to begin producing solar cells as well as modules at the Fort Mill site. The company is one of relatively few US firms to successfully pursue solar cell production to date, and has secured both private and tax credit funding to support the operations.

The company’s operations have been met with local opposition since their inception, largely stemming from the factory’s proximity to the local school and concerns that the manufacturing activities could have adverse effects on students and families. The opposition delayed the start of operations at the site, which had initially been planned for late 2024.

After five editions of Large Scale Solar USA, the event becomes SolarPLUS USA to mirror where the market is heading. The 2026 edition, held in Dallas, Texas, on 24-25 March, will bring together developers, investors and utilities to discuss managing hybrid assets, multi-state pipelines, power demand increase from data centres and AI as well as the co-location of solar PV with energy storage in a complex grid. For more details and how to attend the event, visit the website here.

13 October 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
PV Tech has been running an annual PV CellTech Conference since 2016. PV CellTech USA, on 13-14 October 2026 is our fourth PV CellTech conference dedicated to solar manufacturing in the USA. From polysilicon, wafers, ingots, cells and modules, to critical component suppliers including glass and frames, the event connects every stage of the value chain under one roof. PV CellTech USA also brings together investors, innovators, manufacturers and industry stakeholders to collaborate and strengthen domestic solar manufacturing across the United States.

Read Next

Premium
July 21, 2026
Sofab Inks has today announced that it has secured US$6 million in to expand its tin-based ETL solution for use in perovskite solar cells.
July 21, 2026
Avantus has started commercial operations at its Aratina 1 project in California, which combines 200MW of solar PV and 500MWh of batteries.
July 20, 2026
The US Department of Commerce (DOC) has begun an antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) investigation into solar cells produced in Ethiopia.
July 20, 2026
JA has begun shipping modules under a multi-gigawatt order bound for a 5.2GW “round-the-clock” solar-plus-storage project in Abu Dhabi.
July 17, 2026
US solar developer Sol Systems has reached financial close on its 123MWac Peoria Solar Portfolio in Illinois.
July 17, 2026
US solar PV mounting systems manufacturer Unirac has acquired the solar racking business of Terrasmart from its parent company Gibraltar Industries, expanding its product portfolio into the commercial and industrial (C&I) and distributed generation (DG) segments.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
October 13, 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain
Solar Media Events
November 24, 2026
Warsaw, Poland
Solar Media Events
April 20, 2027
Istanbul, Türkiye