Model outlines survival plan for US residential PV as IRA cuts bite

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
Reddit
Email
OpenSolar’s model details how US rooftop PV costs can be slashed and offset the cutting of IRA tax credits. Image: Sunrun

Solar adoption platform OpenSolar has launched a new model aimed at helping US solar installers reduce the cost of a system by 50% and in the process reverse the decline of the US rooftop PV market.

Launched last week, the OpenSolar model details how US installers can cut their costs and continue operating without subsidies, drawing on best practice from markets where costs are much lower.

This article requires Premium SubscriptionBasic (FREE) Subscription

Try Premium for just $1

  • Full premium access for the first month at only $1
  • Converts to an annual rate after 30 days unless cancelled
  • Cancel anytime during the trial period

Premium Benefits

  • Expert industry analysis and interviews
  • Digital access to PV Tech Power journal
  • Exclusive event discounts

Or get the full Premium subscription right away

Or continue reading this article for free

The US residential solar market has been struggling in recent years, with changes to California’s net metering programme driving a sharp decline in 2024.

The sector is now under even greater pressure after Donald Trump’s tax reconciliation bill, signed into law earlier this month, scrapped the 30% investment tax credit for rooftop systems.

OpenSolar CEO and co-founder Andrew Birch said: “Everyone’s asking what happens when the ITC goes away. The better question is: what if we can stop relying on it?”

Speaking to PV Tech, Birch said the “fundamental truth misunderstood by everyone in the market” is that solar costs twice as much in the US as it does everywhere else in the world.

“With a battery, you’re looking at US$5 a watt for a residential solar system [in the US]; in the UK, you pay half that.

“If I decide to go solar with a UK installer today, I could get one installed on Friday, and the cost would be US$14-15,000 equivalent. If I do that in the US, I will go through somewhere between a two-to-six-month process of permitting, with multiple site visits, full documentation, paperwork… There are 16,000 jurisdictions in the US, each has its own planning process, so you have this incredibly laborious and expensive process to install the solar. The net result is US$5 a watt. It’s US$2 a watt in Australia.”

The model is designed to demonstrate how, even without subsidies, residential solar can be scaled affordably and profitably through operational and permitting reform.

The model compares US solar installation costs to those in other global markets, such as Australia, breaking down line by line where US installers are overspending and how those costs can be cut.

It draws on live installer cost data from the US and Australia and international best practices from OpenSolar’s installer network, simulating how digitising design, sales and project management via OpenSolar and automating permitting through the SolarAPP+ platform can drive down costs and improve margins.

Birch said the opportunity was to use best practice from overseas to automate permitting and get costs down to around the US$2.50/watt mark. “At that level, you can offer a customer a 30% savings without any tax credit or net metering. And really importantly… you no longer have this sword hanging over you from ITC risk or net metering risk.”

13 October 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
PV Tech has been running an annual PV CellTech Conference since 2016. PV CellTech USA, on 13-14 October 2026 is our fourth PV CellTech conference dedicated to solar manufacturing in the USA. From polysilicon, wafers, ingots, cells and modules, to critical component suppliers including glass and frames, the event connects every stage of the value chain under one roof. PV CellTech USA also brings together investors, innovators, manufacturers and industry stakeholders to collaborate and strengthen domestic solar manufacturing across the United States.
2 February 2027
London, UK
Returning in 2027 for its 14th edition, Solar & Storage Finance Europe will bring together the brightest minds representing funds, banks, developers, utilities, government and industry across Europe and the UK on a programme that is solutions-focused from top to tail. The event is designed to enable leaders at the forefront of solar and storage investment and deployment in Europe to scale, learn and land themselves industry defining partnerships.

Read Next

August 7, 2026
India’s Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) plans to announce a scheme covering more than 10GW of polysilicon production capacity.
Premium
August 7, 2026
PV Tech Premium spoke with several industry analysts about the FCC inverter ban and how it will impact the US solar industry.
Premium
August 7, 2026
Wood Mackenzie’s Joseph Shangraw discusses the challenges facing the US plug-in solar market and the pathway to wider adoption.
August 7, 2026
The US introduced a 15% tariff on imports of products using polysilicon and set minimum prices for polysilicon and its derivatives.
August 7, 2026
Solar module manufacturer Heliene has laid off 93 employees at its Mountain Iron solar module assembly plant in the US state of Minnesota.
August 7, 2026
Array Technologies reported revenue of US$342.1 million, gross margin of 29.1% and adjusted gross margin of 30.8% for Q2 2026.

Upcoming Events

Solar Media Events
October 13, 2026
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
Solar Media Events
November 3, 2026
Málaga, Spain
Solar Media Events
November 24, 2026
Warsaw, Poland
Solar Media Events
February 2, 2027
London, UK
Solar Media Events
April 20, 2027
Istanbul, Türkiye