First Solar selects Alabama for 3.5GWdc module manufacturing factory

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A PV production plant from First Solar. Image: First Solar.

Thin-film manufacturer First Solar has confirmed that its fourth US factory will be opened in Lawrence County, Alabama. The factory has an expected manufacturing capacity of 3.5GWdc annually and will represent an investment of approximately US$1.1 billion.

Expected to be commissioned by 2025, the vertically integrated factory is part of First Solar’s expanding manufacturing and development footprint in the US. Its three factories in Ohio – one of which is due to become operational in early 2023 – are accompanied by R&D facilities in California and a recently commissioned centre in Ohio.

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The Alabama facility was first announced in August, though the location wasn’t specified.

Mark Widmar, chief executive officer, First Solar said: “The passage of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 has firmly placed America on the path to a sustainable energy future. This facility, along with its sister factories in Ohio, will form part of the industrial foundation that helps ensure this transition is powered by American innovation and ingenuity.”

First Solar said that this announcement will bring its total investment in US manufacturing to over US$4 billion. Since the Inflation Reduction Act passed, introducing tax credits for US-manufactured solar PV, the industry has been predicting a significant uptick in domestic manufacturing.

Recent months have seen First Solar announce two new projects – the Alabama manufacturing plant and the Ohio R&D centre – and a plan to upscale its Ohio manufacturing facilities by 0.9GW with US$185 million investment.

First Solar reported a US$68 million loss in Q3 of 2022, citing ongoing supply chain issues that have affected the deployment of US solar over recent months.

The company plans to open an Indian manufacturing facility next year and has signed a number of significant deals in recent months. Most recently, a 2GW US supply deal with Swift Current Energy and another 2GW deal with Arevon Energy.

8 October 2024
San Francisco Bay Area, USA
PV Tech has been running an annual PV CellTech Conference since 2016. PV CellTech USA, on 8-9 October 2024 is our second PV CellTech conference dedicated to the U.S. manufacturing sector. The event in 2023 was a sell out success and 2024 will once again gather the key stakeholders from PV manufacturing, equipment/materials, policy-making and strategy, capital equipment investment and all interested downstream channels and third-party entities. The goal is simple: to map out PV manufacturing in the U.S. out to 2030 and beyond.
24 October 2024
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FREE WEBINAR - Recent changes in legislation around the world have spurred a new wave of factory building globally with new factories in the U.S., Europe and Southeast Asia. Increased ESG requirements in Europe mean that module buyers are applying new criteria to their module selection process and will be considering PV modules from new suppliers and manufacturers located outside of China. This creates new challenges for testing and inspection of PV Modules as they consider new module suppliers and update their due diligence processes.
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PV Tech has been running PV ModuleTech Conferences since 2017. PV ModuleTech USA, on 17-18 June 2025, will be our fourth PV ModulelTech conference dedicated to the U.S. utility scale solar sector. The event will gather the key stakeholders from solar developers, solar asset owners and investors, PV manufacturing, policy-making and and all interested downstream channels and third-party entities. The goal is simple: to map out the PV module supply channels to the U.S. out to 2026 and beyond.

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